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OPAL_1998_I474012

Polarization of b-baryons at LEP1
Experiment: OPAL (LEP)
Inspire ID: 474012
Status: VALIDATED
Authors:
  • Peter Richardson
References:
  • Phys.Lett. B444 (1998) 539-554
Beams: e- e+
Beam energies: (45.6, 45.6) GeV
Run details:
  • e+e- > hadrons

Measurement of the polarization of b-baryons, mainly $\Lambda_b$ at LEP1. The result is obtained by measuring the ratio of the neutrino (missing energy) to the charged lepton energy, rather than the more sophisticated fit used in the paper.

Source code: OPAL_1998_I474012.cc
 1// -*- C++ -*-
 2#include "Rivet/Analysis.hh"
 3#include "Rivet/Projections/UnstableParticles.hh"
 4
 5namespace Rivet {
 6
 7
 8  /// @brief b-baryon polarization
 9  class OPAL_1998_I474012 : public Analysis {
10  public:
11
12    /// Constructor
13    RIVET_DEFAULT_ANALYSIS_CTOR(OPAL_1998_I474012);
14
15
16    /// @name Analysis methods
17    /// @{
18
19    /// Book histograms and initialise projections before the run
20    void init() {
21
22      // Initialise and register projections
23      declare(UnstableParticles(), "UFS");
24
25      // Book histograms
26      book(_h_El   , "El",   45, 0.,45.0);
27      book(_h_Ev   , "Ev",   45, 0.,45.0);
28      book(_h_ratio, "ratio",20, 0.,10.0);
29
30    }
31
32    void findDecayProducts(Particle p, Particles & lep, Particles & nu) {
33      for (const Particle & child : p.children()) {
34        if (PID::isHadron(child.pid())) continue;
35        if (child.abspid()==11 or child.abspid()==13)
36          lep.push_back(child);
37        else if (child.abspid()==12 or child.abspid()==14)
38          nu.push_back(child);
39        else if (child.abspid()!=15)
40          findDecayProducts(child,lep,nu);
41      }
42    }
43
44    /// Perform the per-event analysis
45    void analyze(const Event& event) {
46      const FinalState& ufs = apply<UnstableParticles>(event, "UFS");
47      // loop over weakly decaying b-baryons
48      for (const Particle& p : ufs.particles(Cuts::abspid==5122)) {
49        Particles lep,nu;
50        findDecayProducts(p,lep,nu);
51        if(lep.size()!=1 || nu.size()!=1) continue;
52        _h_El   ->fill(lep[0].momentum().t());
53        _h_Ev   ->fill(nu [0].momentum().t());
54        _h_ratio->fill(nu [0].momentum().t()/lep[0].momentum().t());
55      }
56    }
57
58
59    /// Normalise histograms etc., after the run
60    void finalize() {
61      normalize(_h_El   );
62      normalize(_h_Ev   );
63      normalize(_h_ratio);
64      if (_h_El->effNumEntries()!=0. and _h_Ev->effNumEntries()!=0.) {
65        const double Ev  = _h_Ev->xMean();
66        const double El  = _h_El->xMean();
67        const double dEv = _h_Ev->xStdErr();
68        const double dEl = _h_El->xStdErr();
69        const double ratio = Ev/El;
70        const double dr    = (El*dEv-Ev*dEl)/sqr(El);
71        const double rho = 0.091;
72        const double  P = 7. - 20./(2. + ratio) + 10.*rho*ratio*(-4. + 3.*ratio)/sqr(2.+ratio);
73        const double dP = (20.*(2. + ratio + rho*(-4. + 8.*ratio)))/pow(2.+ratio,3)*dr;
74       	BinnedEstimatePtr<string> h_pol;
75        book(h_pol, 1,1,1);
76       	h_pol->bin(1).set(P, dP);
77      }
78    }
79
80    /// @}
81
82
83    /// @name Histograms
84    /// @{
85    Histo1DPtr _h_El, _h_Ev, _h_ratio;
86    /// @}
87
88
89  };
90
91
92  RIVET_DECLARE_PLUGIN(OPAL_1998_I474012);
93
94
95}